The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is tracking a rise in cyclosporiasis cases, with Texas reporting nearly 30 infections since May 1, 2026.
Nationwide, 145 people across 17 states have been infected this season, according to CDC data.
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Texas is tied with Illinois for case counts, while New York leads with 80 infections.
As of June 16, 2026, 20 hospitalizations have been recorded. Investigators are analyzing data to determine if the illnesses are linked to a single distributed food source.
Officials emphasized that the data reflects ongoing surveillance, not a confirmed nationwide outbreak.
Challenges in Tracing the Parasite
Dr. Wesley Long of Houston Methodist noted that past multi-state outbreaks regularly involved herbs, berries, and leafy greens.
Identifying sources is often delayed because symptoms appear one to two weeks after exposure.
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This incubation period complicates traceback efforts, as patients struggle to recall specific ingredients.
Dr. Long added that herbs pose a particular challenge because they are frequently blended into sauces.
The parasite is also resilient, surviving chlorine-based sanitizers commonly used by commercial food processors.
While cyclosporiasis is generally non-life-threatening, it causes severe gastrointestinal distress. Infants, elderly individuals, and immunocompromised patients face a higher risk of severe illness requiring hospital care.
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To reduce risks, health officials advise consumers to rinse fruits and vegetables before preparation, wash hands before handling food, and clean cutting boards and utensils to prevent cross-contamination.